The History of Valentine's Day: From Ancient Rome to Modern Romance

The History of Valentine's Day: From Ancient Rome to Modern Romance

Valentine's Day is just around the corner, and while we're all familiar with the chocolates, flowers, and heartfelt cards, have you ever wondered where this celebration of love actually comes from?

Ancient Roman Roots

The origins of Valentine's Day trace back to ancient Rome and the feast of Lupercalia, a fertility festival celebrated in mid-February. But the holiday as we know it is named after Saint Valentine, a Christian martyr who lived in the 3rd century.

According to legend, Saint Valentine was a priest who performed secret marriages for young lovers when Emperor Claudius II had banned marriage for young men, believing single soldiers made better warriors. Valentine was eventually imprisoned and executed for his defiance on February 14th.

The Medieval Romance Connection

It wasn't until the Middle Ages that Valentine's Day became associated with romantic love. Geoffrey Chaucer's 14th-century poetry linked the day with courtly love, and by the 15th century, it had become an occasion for lovers to exchange handwritten notes and tokens of affection.

Victorian Era and the Birth of Valentine's Cards

The tradition of exchanging Valentine's cards exploded during the Victorian era. In 1840s America, Esther Howland began mass-producing elaborate Valentine's cards with lace, ribbons, and colorful pictures, earning her the title "Mother of the American Valentine."

Modern Valentine's Day

Today, Valentine's Day is celebrated worldwide as a day to express love and appreciation—not just for romantic partners, but for friends, family, and anyone special in our lives. It's become one of the most popular gift-giving holidays, with people exchanging flowers, chocolates, jewelry, and thoughtful presents.

Celebrate Love This Valentine's Day

Whether you're celebrating with a significant other, treating yourself, or showing appreciation to friends and family, Valentine's Day is the perfect opportunity to share something special. Browse our curated collection of gifts from independent American makers—each piece thoughtfully crafted to help you express what matters most.

From handmade jewelry to artisan home goods, find the perfect way to say "I love you" this February 14th.